Addressing the
economic and ecological problems of the 21st century
The human family is about to get a little bigger. According
to the United Nations, the global population will reach seven
billion this Halloween – on October 31, 2011. It would be too
easy to say that the coincidental alignment of this milestone
with Halloween should be cause for fear. We don’t need to be
afraid of a few more babies; birthrates are even decreasing in some parts of
the world. What we should be deeply concerned about is the likelihood that
these babies will one day aspire to Western lifestyles at a time when
the planet simply can’t handle any more materially opulent aspirations.
Our way of life in the West not only puts immense pressure
on the environment, it has also become a catalyst for economic volatility on a
scale we’ve never seen before. We have designed our economic system to – as
economist Tim Jackson describes – “spend money we don’t have on things we
don’t need to create impressions that won’t last on people we don’t care
about.” Unlike what most mainstream economists will tell you, that’s a recipe
for disaster, not prosperity.
Take a moment to consider how the global economy is
performing. Oil prices reached $113 a barrel earlier this year, contrasted with
a low of $13 a barrel in 1999 (today they hover around $86). Stocks have seen
unprecedented volatility; so too have the prices of grains and other
essential foodstuffs. Major economies still haven’t fixed a broken financial
system that inflates the prices of assets (such as mortgages) and permits a
wasteful kind of “gambling” with legitimately earned money. If investment
banking was working properly it would be facilitating much-needed investment in
green infrastructure, not phony new financial products
that consume rather than produce capital.
If this is what a “growing economy” looks like in the 21st
century, we should clearly be aiming for something better! It’s time to start
being rational rather than dogmatic about the word “growth.” We need
to shake ourselves out of collective denial and engineer an economy that
is more practical, meaningful and truly prosperous. Recent global protests such
as Occupy Wall Street represent an awakening economic consciousness and a
backlash against the status quo. They are revealing the cracks of a deeply
broken system. But they’re not yet specific and productive.
I invite you to join me in applying specific solutions to
these problems by engineering a new economy with a firm foundation. Fostering
economic degrowth towards a steady-state doesn’t mean recession; it means
fostering a balanced, manageable level of resource flows. It doesn’t mean going
back to the dark ages; it means a life more happily and meaningfully lived.
Using the power of entrepreneurship and innovation, we need
to find common purpose in the realignment of our overarching social and
economic goals — not toward yesterday’s notions of solidarity or neoliberalism
— but towards pragmatic and meaningful capital maintenance for prosperity
without growth.
Join us on October 27th at 7pm at the Eastman Education
Centre to learn more about how we can engineer prosperity without growth.
by James Johnston of the Centre for the Advancement of the Steady State Economy (CASSE)
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